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Throw, thrust, tread, undergo, understand
English Irregular Verbs
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| to throw | to thrust | to tread | to undergo | understand |
| Present | Past | P. Participle | Traducción |
|---|---|---|---|
| throw (zróu) |
threw (zrú) |
thrown (zróun) |
tirar, arrojar |
| thrust (zrast) |
thrust (zrast) |
thrust (zrast) |
empujar con fuerza, clavar |
| tread (tred) |
trod (trod) |
trodden (tróden) |
pisar, andar |
| undergo (andergóu) |
underwent (anderwént) |
undergone (anderwént) |
sufrir, ser sometido a, recibir |
| understand (anderstáand) |
understood (anderstúud) |
understood (anderstúud) |
entender |
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Present: |
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| Past: | threw (zrú) | |
| Past Participle: | thrown (zróun) | |
| Translation: | tirar, arrojar | |
| Simon, throw me the ball and I'll catch it. Simon, lánzame la pelota y la agarraré. |
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| The tourists threw litter on the park. Los turistas tiraron basura en el parque. |
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| Freddy was in hospital because a hooligan had thrown a stone at him. Freddy estaba en el hospital porque un gamberro le había lanzado una piedra. |
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| Past: | thrust (zrast) | |
| Past Participle: | thrust (zrast) | |
| Translation: | empujar con fuerza, clavar | |
| The mailman thrust a packet into my arms and left. El cartero me empujó un paquete en mis brazos y se marchó. |
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| The soldier thrust a knife into his enemy. El soldado le clavó un cuchillo a su enemigo. |
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| A classmate thrust a book at me. Un compañero de clase me empujó un libro. |
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Present: |
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| Past: | trod (trod) | |
| Past Participle: | trodden (tróden) | |
| Translation: | pisar, andar | |
| You trod on my foot! ¡Usted pisó mi pie! |
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| Many people had trodden this path before. Muchas personas habían andado por este camino antes. |
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| The fishermen were treading carefully on the coral reef. Los pescadores estaban andando con cuidado por el arrecife de coral. |
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Present: |
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| Past: | underwent (anderwént) | |
| Past Participle: | undergone (anderwént) | |
| Translation: | sufrir, ser sometido a, recibir | |
| Jim is undergoing psychotherapy. Jim está siendo sometido a psicoterapia. |
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| That old historical building has undergone several repairs. Ese viejo edificio histórico ha sido sometido a varias reparaciones. |
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| The patient underwent some tests before the surgery. El paciente se sometió a algunas pruebas antes de la cirugía. |
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Present: |
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| Past: | understood (anderstúud) | |
| Past Participle: | understood (anderstúud) | |
| Translation: | entender | |
| I read the instructions but couldn't understand them. Yo leí las instrucciones, pero no pude entenderlas. |
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| Little children can't understand abstract nouns. Los niños pequeños no pueden entender los sustantivos abstractos. |
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| His girlfriend understood what he was trying to say. Su novia entendió lo que él trataba de decir. |
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